What Can You Do With a Biology Degree?

Biology is a natural science with a broad scope. With a bachelor’s degree in biology, you'll be prepared for exciting careers in fields like medicine, environmental science, biotechnology, and more! If you're curious about the world around you and have a passion for discovery, then biology could be the perfect major for you.

Because biology is the study of life, earning a degree gives you the flexibility to explore many career fields. So, what can you do with a biology degree? Let’s delve into what you’ll study in a biology program.

Bachelor of Science (BS) in Biology

Investigate your interest in biodiversity and the natural world with a Bachelor of Science in Biology from the University of Arizona Online. A degree in biology lays the groundwork for understanding the fundamental concepts and principles that underpin all living organisms. General biology courses cover cell, molecular concepts, physiology, and anatomy.

Ashton Goodell is a biology student with dreams of making a difference in her community. Watch her story.

What Can You Do With A Bachelor's Degree In Biology?

Imagine a degree that could launch you into groundbreaking medical research, wildlife conservation, or a career in forensic science. Biology majors often seek to address grand challenges in medicine, agriculture, and the environment, depending on their specialization. Many graduates use their bachelor’s in biology as a first step toward medical school. If medical school is not in your future, let’s examine what to do with a biology degree besides medical school:

Medical Technologist

Job Overview: A medical technologist or medical technician must be highly skilled in science and able to perform complex testing on patient samples. These healthcare professionals analyze tissue, cells, and body fluids, such as blood and urine samples. Medical technologists maintain and troubleshoot lab equipment, perform critical diagnostic tests, and analyze results.

Environmental Scientist

Job Overview: Environmental scientists leverage their understanding of biology and various scientific fields to preserve, safeguard, and rehabilitate the environment. These scientists gather soil, water, and air samples to analyze their composition and identify potential problems. They assess the environmental impact of proposed projects, such as new construction developments. Policymakers often call upon their expertise to develop regulations that curb pollution from industrial activities.

Microbiologist

Job Overview: Microbiologists study small organisms like bacteria, fungi, and parasites. Microbiologists act as detectives, meticulously observing how these microbes grow, interact, and potentially cause disease. Through experimentation, they shed light on how these organisms impact their surroundings, paving the way for advancements in disease control and environmental well-being.

Epidemiologist

Job Overview: Epidemiologists work on the front lines of disease prevention. They delve into outbreaks and health trends, using their analytical skills to track down the root causes of illness and injury. They gather information through surveys, interviews, and even biological samples. By uncovering the factors that make people sick, they can recommend prevention strategies to policymakers and healthcare workers. If you're interested in this field, be prepared for graduate studies – a master's degree is typically required to become an epidemiologist.

Highest Paying Jobs With A Biology Degree

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook, the median annual income for a biology degree-holder is $70k annually, with many graduates pursuing careers in healthcare and technical occupations. Of those occupations, some of the highest-paying jobs you can pursue with a bachelor’s in biology include:

Medical Dosimetrists
Median Annual Salary: $132,880

Dietitians and Nutritionists
Median Annual Salary: $69,680

Registered Nurses
Median Annual Salary: $86,070

While some biology-related careers only require a bachelor’s, some graduates are highly successful in gaining admission to graduate and professional programs that lead to careers in medicine, pharmacy, optometry, dentistry, veterinary medicine, law, public health, and education.

Why Study Biology

Biology, though demanding, offers a wealth of rewards. Your interest, commitment, and learning style will all influence your experience. Undecided on a career path? Biology is a gateway to a vast array of possibilities. The field allows you to explore broadly or delve into a specific fascination. Whether it's genetics, botany, or the mysteries of the ocean, the choice is yours.

Studying biology can be challenging, but it is also largely rewarding. It all depends on your interest, dedication, and approach to learning. If you cannot decide on what career path you want to follow, biology is one of those subjects that can open up a variety of options. Biology allows you to study the subject as a whole or specialize in a particular area of interest. Whether you want to study microbiology, nutrition or become a veterinarian, a biology degree will open the door. See where your biology degree will take you!

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